My post on tango from a couple of months back is now my fifth most popular post in the two years I’ve been on this blog. It’s odd because people always say they want stuff about history or writing. What to do?
How about I post about tango and history? Or tango and writing? Or, because tango is a fairly visual thing, tango in films?
OK, let’s do that.
Tango in history
Tango doesn’t feature in my books at all, despite the first of my books about James Burke (Burke in the Land of Silver) being set largely in Buenos Aires. That’s because the action takes place early in the 19th century and tango didn’t really start until rather later. According to the famous Argentine tango historian, Horatio Ferrer “the spiritual and artistic genesis of tango took place from about 1880 to circa 1895”.
Tango remained virtually unknown outside South America until the early 20th century. Then it moved to Europe, notably Paris, where it became very fashionable. It spread across the continent, reaching Helsinki just before the First World War, where it developed into the distinctive Finnish Tango that is still popular today. By the 1920s tango was being filmed. Rudolph Valentino was hugely successful with films like The Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse. The tango singer, Carlos Gardel, starred in a series of films from The Lights of Buenos Aires in 1931 until his death in 1935. Many of his films were released by Paramount in the USA and although they were made in Spanish they drew big audiences and moved tango further into the mainstream.

Vernon and Irene Castle, who were influential ballroom dancers and teachers at a time when that was pretty much like rock-star status now, adapted the tango to make it more acceptable to conservative American dancers. (They even developed a version where the partners did not touch each other at all.) Eventually their approach developed into ballroom tango, which has only a tangential relationship to Argentine tango, but which remains popular with Strictly fans to today.
Tango in books
One of my favourite books ever is the totally wonderful Here at the End of the World We Learn to Dance by Lloyd Jones.It’s a book about life and death, loss and rediscovery and it made me cry, but in a good way. Tango is a central motif of the book and, unlike a lot of fiction about the dance, it’s been written by someone who understands it so well you can practically use it as a teach-yourself book. (Please don’t though. There is no substitute for proper lessons.)

Apart from Here at the End of the World… tango seems strangely absent in European and American literature. Tony Parsons’ Starting Over finds his hero finally redeemed by dance in the milongas of Buenos Aires but most of the fiction that Goodreads files under ‘tango’ has titles like Red Hot Fantasy and Laid Bare. Tango’s reputation for sexual impropriety lives on in books like these.
The Tango Singer is a lovely Argentine book that sees Buenos Aires through the story of a mythical tango singer, though the book (like many Argentinians) concentrates on the songs rather than the dance.
The best accounts of tango in books are through memoirs. Amongst tango dancers the favourite (and quite a succes de scandale when it was published in 2012) is probably Twelve Minutes of Love, a reference to the average length of time a couple will dance together before changing partners. The Bulgarian author, Kapka Kassabova, has travelled round the world behaving disgracefully in tango salons wherever she went and her deliciously indiscreet memoir left red faces from New Zealand to Scotland. Another classic is Long After Midnight at the Nino Bien which is part coming-of-age story and part travelogue as a young American moves to Buenos Aires and falls desperately in love with his tango teacher.

Another memoir, Bad Times in Buenos Aires, is unusual for a story about living in Buenos Aires because the writer cheerfully admits to not being able to dance and not really understanding tango at all. It is, perhaps, a useful antidote to the other books I’ve mentioned.
Tango in films
While tango hardly features in European and American novels, you can scarcely move for tango in the movies. I’ve already mentioned the films of Carlos Gardel and Rudolph Valentino, but Argentina still produces great tango movies. My personal favourite is Tango.
There are plenty of tangos in mainstream US and European films, though. Probably the most well-known is the stunning tango scene in Scent of a Woman.
There are films where tango is central to the plot, like Robert Duvall’s Assassination Tango and others where it is only incidental. Often it is used for humour – a favourite of mine is in Addams Family Values (definitely not one for purists!).
I could carry on listing tango movies for a very long time. (I once went to a club where one evening we danced to nothing but film music for hours). It’s probably best not to push my luck now. Do say if you want more.
Happy tango!

Reference
Horatio Ferrer’s classic history of tango is a multi-volume epic that foreign dignitaries may be presented with on State Visits. Ferrer is a poet rather than a historian and it’s not an easy read. The shorter English language version published by Manrique Zago ediciones is not an easy read either, but the illustrations are profuse and gorgeous. Well worth a look if you are interested in the history of tango.
Thanks for linking to my post – interesting to read your thoughts as a reviewer and an author.
Re 3* reviews – the flipside to seeing them as negative is that the top ‘critical’ review on Amazon may be a 3* review, which is better than readers seeing a 2 or even 1* at the top! I guess this is deliberate by Amazon – they want people to buy books after all.
That’s a good point, but it still leaves me uncomfortable giving 3* reviews (and they do almost always reduce the average rating, which does seem important to potential buyers).
I couldn’t agree with you more. I loath star rating systems. One of many things I dislike about most review systems, and why I much prefer writing reviews on my blog.
Absolutely. But Amazon reviews are so valuable to authors, so there is pressure to post there too. So many writers are not getting the audience they deserve and posting on Amazon can really help them.
Honestly, I have mixed feelings about star ratings, too. I wish there were a way to post reviews on places like Amazon and Goodreads without them.
I’ve just tried posting without a star rating on Goodreads and they seem OK with that. Not Amazon though. What is especially annoying is that Amazon now allow star ratings without a review, which is just WRONG.
I love that Amazon now allows star ratings without a review… it means getting more ratings (which is better for the book’s visibility, better for how it appears to random browsers), because many who rate would not do so if they had to write a review. I also like star ratings… I think we tend to think too much about it. I give a lot of half stars (‘I like this more than just ‘like’ it, but don’t ‘love’ it’ – or ‘this is not good enough for a 4* because it needs work, but it’s better than average’), then I’ll, say, mark round up on Amazon and down on Goodreads and BookBub. We tend to make up our own minds about what the ratings mean to us, anyway.
Mine:
5 stars – only if I can honestly say ‘I loved it’. On my blog, 5 *Gold* stars means ‘exceptional’.
4 stars – I enjoyed it but didn’t love it. OR, it wasn’t really my bag, but I can see that of its type it’s very good.
3 stars – A lot wrong, a lot right. OR, potentially very good but needs a lot of work. Or, well-presented and not a lot wrong with it, apart from the fact that it was dead boring.
2 stars – a bit crap
1 star – a lot crap.
I buy loads of books on Kindle, and find the star ratings endlessly useful when making my choices!
I usually give four or five stars to books I finish and none to books that I don’t finish. It’s rare for me to give three stars because I feel cruel doing so. I usually give four or five stars to books I finish, especially those that I finish within a few days or weeks, rather than months and years.
I don’t like to write reviews about books because I have not practiced the art of review writing. I do like to tweet, talk about and blog when ideas or concepts in books are interesting.
I often look at titles and descriptions when I choose books, rather than their star rating. With audible I also check the narrator. I have found that sometimes stars are less interesting than the person reading the book. It’s important to check that you can stand the narrator, because you will listen to them for twelve or more hours.
Would you prefer a thumbs up, rather than a star rating system, like on youtube. I think marking how many people finished e-books would be a good rating system.
“Only 5 percent of people who bought this book finished reading it”.
Interesting ideas and broadly in line with my thoughts as far as what star rating to give although I will finish a book and just not review it if I didn’t like it.
It’s sad that you feel you can’t write reviews. Everybody reviews differently. My reviews are longer than is idea for Amazon where shorter reviews are read more, but we are all allowed to decide how we review. Amazon doesn’t pay us after all!. Reviews do make such a difference to authors and they may miss your tweet or blog. Honestly, you can just paste your tweet into Amazon et voila – a review.
Given how people use the existing star system a thumbs up/thumbs down rating would make more sense and at least be vaguely consistent from reviewer to reviewer. Maybe Amazon should look at that.
I’m not sure about recording the percentage read. It obviously can’t work for Kindle Unlimited as many people read a few pages to decide whether or not they want to continue. I don’t get figures on individuals, but I do see that some days I will just get 5 pages read while most days may be hundreds. A always assume the five pages was a ‘taster’ and all it says was that that reader decided it wasn’t a book for them, which is fair enough. It makes more sense with books you’ve bought, but I’m not sure I want Amazon checking on my reading. They know far too much about me already.
Thanks for your comments anyway. They’re interesting.
If two sentences are enough then I can easily write reviews. That is easy compared to writing blog posts and journaling.